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From the collection Detail of Alessandro Volta's voltaic pile

History of science

Alessandro Volta's voltaic pile

The first electrical battery, invented by Volta in 1800 in Genoa, Italy. This voltaic pile, made before 1813, was presented to

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From the collection An old laboratory with wooden floor and historical apparatus

Michael Faraday's Magnetic Laboratory

The actual laboratory where Michael Faraday made his fundamental discoveries of the magneto-optical effect and of diamagnetism

Michael Faraday's Magnetic Laboratory Read more
From the collection Two views of James Dewar's vacuum flask - one from straight on, one from above

History of science

James Dewar's vacuum flask

Dewar’s first-ever vacuum flask. Created in 1892 to hold liquefied gases at extremely low temperatures, this object is the

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From the collection Gold colloids in a glass container

History of science

Michael Faraday's gold colloids

These liquids are some of the first examples of metallic gold colloids, made by Michael Faraday over 150 years ago.

Michael Faraday's gold colloids Read more
From the collection A composite of Humphry Davy's miners' safety lamp, from three different angles

History of science

Humphry Davy's miners' safety lamp

The first ever prototype of Davy’s miner’s safety lamp. Created in 1815, it prevented the methane gas present in the depths of

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From the collection Electric magnetic rotation apparatus

History of science

Michael Faraday's electric magnetic rotation apparatus (motor)

The first surviving Faraday apparatus, dating from 1822, demonstrates his work in magnetic rotation. Faraday used this mercury

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From the collection Michael Faraday's generator

History of science

Michael Faraday's generator

Faraday created the first transformer in August 1831. A few months later he designed and made this simple piece of apparatus

Michael Faraday's generator Read more
From the collection iron ring covered in copper wires and cotton cloth

History of science

Michael Faraday's ring-coil apparatus

Made by Faraday in his laboratory in the basement of the Royal Institution in August 1831, thus creating the first ever electric

Michael Faraday's ring-coil apparatus Read more

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